Hambalyo Somalia: 65 Years of Independence Marked in Pretoria
by Anisha Pemjee – TDS
Somalia marked 65 years of independence with a celebration held in Pretoria, South Africa, that highlighted both the country’s progress and its growing international presence. The occasion also saw the official inauguration of the new chancery of the Somali Embassy in South Africa, affirming a strengthened diplomatic commitment between the two nations.
Ambassador Mohamed Sheik Issak of Somalia to South Africa welcomed guests to the event, noting, “Freedom is the cornerstone of our identity.” He reaffirmed Somalia’s dedication to building closer ties with South Africa, particularly through economic and cultural cooperation. Diplomatic relations between the two countries were formally established in 2012, and in 2023, a general cooperation agreement was signed to deepen collaboration in sectors such as agriculture and the ocean economy.
South African Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment (DFFE), Narend Singh, represented the South African government at the event. He praised the new chancery, describing it as “modern and beautiful,” and recognised the importance of Somalia’s strategic location in the Horn of Africa. Singh pointed out that Somalia’s emerging market holds potential for South African investment, especially in areas like agriculture, fisheries and infrastructure.
He also commended the Somali diaspora in South Africa, calling it a “vibrant force” contributing to the country’s diverse cultural landscape. Singh said he looked forward to the economic linkages that could be fostered through small and medium enterprises from both nations.
Highlighting South Africa’s role in Somalia’s development, Singh emphasised continued support in capacity building across various Somali ministries, particularly in governance, peacebuilding and judiciary strengthening. “It is imperative that Somalia has adequate governance institutions,” he stated.
Somalia’s Minister of Foreign Affairs, Abdisalam Abdi Ali, who’s visit to South Africa coincided with the celebrations, emphasised the country’s commitment to enhancing ties with South Africa. He noted Somalia’s growing global stature, as evidenced by its election to a non-permanent seat on the UN Security Council for the 2025–2026 term. He also highlighted Somalia’s active role in the East African Community and preparations for national elections in 2026—the first in over five decades.
“This is not just a building, but the affirmation of Somalia’s enduring place in African diplomacy,” said Abdi Ali, referring to the new embassy building. “It is a commitment to enhancing cooperation in trade, education, peacebuilding, and regional security.”
As part of his visit to South Africa, Somali Foreign Minister Abdisalam Abdi Ali paid a courtesy call on South Africa’s Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, Ronald Lamola. Minister Lamola extended his congratulations to the Government and people of Somalia on the occasion of their 65th Independence Day, and commended the country for securing a non-permanent seat on the United Nations Security Council for the 2025–2026 term. “We have confidence in Somalia's continued effective representation of the African continent at the United Nations Security Council,” said Lamola. He further reaffirmed South Africa’s support for Somalia’s territorial integrity in accordance with the African Union’s Constitutive Act, and reiterated the importance of ongoing efforts toward peace and security in the country.
In a broader show of international support, the African Union Commission (AUC) and United Nations (UN) issued messages marking the occasion. In a statement issued in Mogadishu and reported by Xinhua, UN Secretary-General’s Special Representative for Somalia James Swan said the country had made notable progress in peace, prosperity and governance despite facing great challenges. “Somalia has much to be rightfully proud of,” he said, reaffirming the UN’s commitment to continued support.
AUC Chairperson Mahmoud Ali Youssouf reflected on the significance of July 1, 1960, when Somalia gained independence, describing it as a “proud testament to the unity, resilience, and determination of the Somali people.” He added that Somalia’s path has been shaped by “courage, perseverance, and a commitment to building a peaceful, democratic, and prosperous Somalia.”
The African Union Support and Stabilization Mission in Somalia (AUSSOM) also recognised the day as an opportunity to reflect on the milestones Somalia has achieved, reaffirming its support for the country’s peace and stabilisation efforts.
Abdisalam Abdi Ali noted that security in Mogadishu had improved and efforts to counter Al-Shabaab were ongoing. He expressed optimism about Somalia’s political and economic trajectory, as the country prepares for its upcoming elections.
South Africa, home to a significant Somali community, was visibly supportive during the celebrations, with many members of the diaspora participating in the festivities.